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Summary
In 2010, the last year of 11th Five-Year Plan Period, under the leadership of Tianjin CPC Committee, Tianjin Municipal Government and the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the entire environmental protection system seriously carried out the spirit of the 17th National People's Congress (NPC), and Seventh Plenum of the 9th CPC Tianjin Committee, thoroughly applied the Scientific Outlook on Development, actively promote the construction of the ecological city and emission reduction of pollutants surrounding the key targets of environmental protection,, continued to consolidate and enhance the achievements of constructing National Model Cities of Environmental Protection. Meanwhile, the environmental quality was increasingly improved and various environmental tasks were successfully completed.
7. National Economy and Social Development
The GDP of Tianjin reached 910.883 billion Yuan, 17.4% more than the last year by calculating at the comparative price.
The Three Industries have been thoroughly developed, and the added value of the Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Industry was increased by 3.3%, 20.2% and 14.2% separately. The proportion of the Three Industries structure was 1.6:53.1:45.3 respectively.
The disposable income per capita of urban residents arrived at 24,293 Yuan which was increased by 13.5%. The annual net income per capita of rural resident reached 11,801 YUAN, increased by 10.5%.
8. Environmental Quality
In 2010, the main indicators of environmental quality continually maintained at good level. The air quality reached or exceeded good level of the standard Grade Ⅱ in 308 days, accounting for 84.4% of total days monitored. Among all the indicators, the annual average value of inhalable particulate(PM10), sulfur dioxide(SO2), nitrogen dioxide(NO2) was respectively0.096mg/m3, 0.054mg/m3, 0.045mg/m3, which allmet with the Grade Ⅱof annual average value standard. The qualified percentage of urban centralized drinking water quality has been keeping 100% in 9 consecutive years , the qualified percentage of water quality in national-controlled sections was 64.3%, and the water quality of coastal area decreased slightly. The average traffic sound level in urban area was 67.7db(A), remaining the same with the last year and the general acoustic environmental quality met Grade I. The average sound level in downtown area is 54.6db(A), 0.1db(A) less than the last year and the general acoustic environmental quality met Grade I. Radiation environmental quality was good, and the indexes of ionizing radiation were controlled within the background value, all meeting with the corresponding standard.
9. Environmental Construction and Input for Environmental Protection
The input for Environmental protection reached 23.416 billion YUAN, including construction of urban environmental infrastructure, control of industrial pollution sources, environmental protection facility construction for Three Simultaneous Procedure in newly-build, re-build and extended-build projects, and capacity building in environmental management, etc.
10. Emission Reduction of Major Pollutants
In 2010, the discharge of COD was 132,000 tons, 0.8% less than the last year, and 9.6% less than the emission in 2005. The emission of SO2 was 235,200 tons, 0.63% less than the last year, 11.2% less than the emission in 2005, Both the annual scheme and target of 11th-five-year period for total emission reduction of major pollutants has been completed.
11. Ecological City Construction
Ecological city construction was steadily promoted. the Action Plan of Tianjin Ecological City Construction from 2008 to 2010 was moving smoothly, realizing simultaneous moving of task and temporal arrange; The construction of ecological district and ecological county was generally spread. Xiqing district has passed the technical assessment as national ecological district. The construction of Sino-Singapore Ecological City has gained breakthrough progress.
12. Environmental Protection in Binhai New Area
The air quality in Binhai New Area reached or exceeded good level of the standard Grade Ⅱ in 307 days, accounting for 84.1% of total days monitored. The annual average value of inhalable particulate(PM10), sulfur dioxide(SO2), nitrogen dioxide(NO2) was 0.095mg/m3, 0.055mg/m3, 0.049mg/m3 respectively. The qualified percentage of drinking water quality arrived at 100%. The average sound level in regional area was 51.4db(A), increasing 0.3db(A) comparing to last year. The average traffic sound level was 66.7db(A), 0.3db(A) more than the last year. The acoustic environmental quality reached Grade I and Grade II respectively.